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New York City vs London — Cost of Living

Rent, overall costs and the equivalent salary you'd need to keep your lifestyle.

Indices normalised so 100 = a mid-expensive global city. Benchmark estimates.
New York CityLondon
Overall cost index10085
Rent index10088
1-bed city-centre rent$3,800£2,200

A $60,000/year lifestyle in New York City needs about

£40,157 / year

in London, converted at approximate 2026 exchange rates (cost-of-living parity, before tax)

New York City

Set against London, New York City carries an overall index of 100 and a rent index of 100: one of the most expensive US cities, driven almost entirely by housing.

London

London scores 85 overall and 88 on rent against New York City’s 100: by far the UK's most expensive city; rent dominates the gap to the rest of the country.

Cost of living is only half of what decides a move between New York City and London; tax is the other half, and the two are taxed under different systems — run the numbers in the United States calculator and the United Kingdom calculator before treating the index gap as the whole story.

What the gap actually costs

New York City is the more expensive of the two, about 15% ahead of London on the combined index (100 against 85), while the gap on rent alone is 12%. Housing does almost all the work between New York City and London: groceries and transport move by tens of percent between cities, rents by multiples.

A one-bedroom city-centre flat runs about $3,800 in New York City against £2,200 in London; the currencies differ, so the rent indices — 100 for New York City, 88 for London — are the comparable figures.

What is left after rent in New York City and London

On the $60,000 national median behind New York City, in this comparison with London, take-home is about $4,050 a month and a one-bedroom city-centre flat averages $3,800, leaving $250 for everything else. At 94% that is above what budgeting guidance calls sustainable, so on this New York City side of the comparison with London a flatshare or a longer commute is a requirement at the median rather than a preference. On rent index that is the heavier of the two here: London sits at 88 against 100 for New York City.

The pressure is not evenly spread across New York City, and that is what a headline index against London hides: at $45,000 the same $3,800 rent takes 122% of take-home and leaves -$683, while at $120,000 it takes 53% and leaves $3,382.

On the £35,000 national median behind London, in this comparison with New York City, take-home is about £2,393 a month and a one-bedroom city-centre flat averages £2,200, leaving £193 for everything else. At 92% that is above what budgeting guidance calls sustainable, so on this London side of the comparison with New York City a flatshare or a longer commute is a requirement at the median rather than a preference. On rent index that is the lighter of the two here: New York City sits at 100 against 88 for London.

The pressure is not evenly spread across London, and that is what a headline index against New York City hides: at £26,250 the same £2,200 rent takes 118% of take-home and leaves -£332, while at £70,000 it takes 52% and leaves £2,063.

Salary levels are 0.75× / 1× / 1.5× / 2× each country's median gross, taxed under 2026 rules, less $3,800 rent in New York City and £2,200 in London. Estimates.
Salary levelNew York City after rentLondon after rentRent share
Below median-$683-£332122% / 118%
National median$250£19394% / 92%
Well paid$1,856£1,21767% / 64%
Senior / specialist$3,382£2,06353% / 52%

What common roles pay, and what survives the rent

National medians for five widely-held roles, taxed locally and set against the $3,800 rent in New York City and £2,200 in London. Pay in New York City and London differs from the national figure — capital and financial-centre salaries run above it — so read these as a baseline to adjust from.

United States role medians against New York City rent of $3,800. Benchmark estimates.
RoleMedian grossTake-home / monthAfter New York City rent
Software Engineer$120,000$7,182$3,382
Accountant$65,000$4,357$557
Registered Nurse$85,000$5,401$1,601
Teacher$62,000$4,174$374
Marketing Manager$88,000$5,554$1,754
United Kingdom role medians against London rent of £2,200. Benchmark estimates.
RoleMedian grossTake-home / monthAfter London rent
Software Engineer£55,000£3,538£1,338
Accountant£38,000£2,573£373
Registered Nurse£35,000£2,393£193
Teacher£38,000£2,573£373
Marketing Manager£47,000£3,113£913

Frequently Asked Questions

+Is London cheaper than New York City?

London has an overall cost-of-living index of 85 versus New York City's 100, so it is cheaper by roughly 15%, driven largely by rent.

+What salary do I need in London to match New York City?

To maintain a $60,000 lifestyle from New York City, you'd need roughly £40,157 in London, based on cost-of-living parity (before tax differences).

+How much rent should I expect in New York City?

A one-bedroom city-centre flat in New York City averages about $3,800 a month. On the national median salary that is 94% of take-home, leaving roughly $250 a month for everything else.

+How much do you need to earn to live comfortably in London compared with New York City?

On London's national median of £35,000, take-home is about £2,393 a month and rent takes 92% of it, against 94% in New York City. Comfort usually starts where rent drops below a third of take-home, which in London needs about £128,500 gross against the $60,000 median behind New York City. Tax status and personal circumstances shift the figure either way.

+Would a higher London salary cancel out its costs versus New York City?

Not reliably. Rent is a fixed monthly cost while tax is progressive, so moving from New York City to London on a proportionally higher salary can still leave you with less: on each city's national median the after-rent figures are $250 and £193. Compare those columns rather than the gross salaries.

Estimate only — not tax advice. Figures are estimates based on publicly available tax rules and may not reflect your full circumstances. See our methodology & sources (last reviewed June 2026). Always confirm with an official tax authority or a licensed adviser before making decisions.